Pets Canada has become aware of concerns related to the tariff classification of yak cheese dog chews, a product that has been imported into Canada for many years and sold exclusively as a pet chew by multiple businesses across the sector.
Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA) has indicated that this type of product may be considered misclassified and treated as a product for human consumption. If applied, this interpretation would subject the product to a significantly higher tariff rate, approximately 245 percent.
As of last week, CBSA publicly identified the classification of cheese treats for dogs under HS heading 23.09 as a compliance priority. This issue reflects a broader question of tariff interpretation, not product safety or improper importing practices.
Depending on how CBSA applies this guidance, the interpretation could extend beyond yak cheese chews to other pet treats containing cheese or dairy-based ingredients, with potential cost impacts across the supply chain, including at retail.
Pets Canada is actively engaged on this issue. We have met with senior CBSA policy officials and are seeking discussions at the ministerial level, including with the Minister responsible for CBSA and the Minister of International Trade. We will continue to keep members informed as this situation evolves.
As this matter may have broader, industry-wide implications, we ask members to stay tuned. Depending on how this progresses, coordinated industry input or support may be needed.
For reference, CBSA has publicly identified this product category as a compliance priority. Additional information is available here: Trade compliance verification
Please contact us if you have questions or believe your business may be affected.
